Chemical Peels

Chemical peeling is a popular dermatological procedure which can improve the appearance of the skin by applying a chemical solution that causes controlled exfoliation. This process removes the outer layers of damaged skin, revealing newer, smoother, and more even-toned skin underneath. Chemical peels can address a variety of skin concerns, ranging from acne to fine lines, wrinkles, acne scars, hyperpigmentation, and sun damage.

What is a Chemical Peel?

A chemical peel is a skin-resurfacing procedure that involves applying a chemical solution to the skin to remove the top layers. The skin that resurfaces after a chemical peel is smoother and younger-looking. Chemical peels can be done at different depths—light, medium, or deep—depending on the desired results and the condition of the skin.

Types of Chemical Peels

Light (Superficial) Peels: Light peels use mild acids like alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) or beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs) to gently exfoliate the outermost layer of the skin (epidermis). They are effective for improving mild skin discoloration, rough texture, and minor acne. They have little to no downtime, and patients can typically return to their regular activities immediately.
Medium Peels: Medium peels penetrate deeper into the skin, reaching the middle layers (dermis) with stronger acids such as trichloroacetic acid (TCA) or glycolic acid. These peels are suitable for treating moderate wrinkles, acne scars, and uneven skin tone. Medium peels require a longer recovery time depending on the concentration of peel applied
Deep Peels: Deep peels use powerful acids like phenol to penetrate the lower dermal layers. They are used to treat severe skin imperfections, such as deep wrinkles, extensive sun damage, and pronounced acne scars. Deep peels have the most significant results but also require the longest recovery period, often several weeks, and involve more significant aftercare.

Benefits of Chemical Peels

There are various benefits of getting regular chemical peel treatments:

Improvement in Skin Texture: Chemical peels can smooth rough skin texture by exfoliating the outer layers, revealing softer, more even skin underneath.
Reduction of Fine Lines and Wrinkles: Chemical peels can reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles because they promote collagen production and skin regeneration,
Treatment of Acne and Acne Scars: Chemical peels can help reduce oiliness, unclog pores, reduce inflammation, and treat superficial acne scars.
Reduction of Hyperpigmentation: Chemical peels can lighten dark spots, melasma, and other forms of hyperpigmentation by removing the pigmented outer layers of skin.
Glow enhancement: By exfoliating dead skin cells and promoting cell turnover, chemical peels can enhance the skin’s radiance and give it a more youthful glow.
Improved Absorption of Skincare Products: After a chemical peel, the skin is more receptive to skincare products, allowing for better absorption and efficacy of active ingredients.

Chemical peels can be combined with other dermatological treatments to enhance their effectiveness and achieve comprehensive skin rejuvenation. Combining microdermabrasion with a light chemical peel can provide more significant exfoliation and improve overall skin texture and tone. Chemical peels can be combined with laser treatments, such as fractional laser resurfacing, to address deeper wrinkles and scars more effectively. Chemical peels are a versatile and effective solution for a variety of skin concerns, offering benefits such as improved texture, reduced fine lines and wrinkles, diminished acne scars, and enhanced radiance. With different types and depths of peels available, there is an option for virtually every skin type and concern.

Darlene Robertson

Plastic Surgery Doctor

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Devon Lane

Plastic Surgery Doctor

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Kristin Watson

Plastic Surgery Doctor

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Esther Howard

Plastic Surgery Doctor

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Procedure

The chemical peel procedure involves several steps, each crucial for ensuring safety and achieving optimal results:

Consultation and Skin Assessment: The process begins with a thorough consultation with our qualified dermatologist During this consultation, the patient’s skin type, concerns, and desired outcomes are assessed to determine the most appropriate type and depth of peel.
Pre-Peel Preparation: Patients may be advised to follow a pre-peel skincare regimen for a few weeks before the procedure. This regimen may include the use of specific skincare products like retinoids, AHAs, or BHAs to prepare the skin and enhance the peel’s effectiveness.
Cleansing: On the day of the procedure, the skin is thoroughly cleansed to remove any makeup, oil, or impurities. This step ensures that the chemical solution can penetrate evenly and effectively.
Application of the Chemical Solution: The chemical solution is carefully applied to the skin using a brush, cotton pad, or sponge. The solution is left on the skin for a specific amount of time, depending on the type and strength of the peel. Application by our expert dermatologist ensures that the chemical solution is applied evenly and at the correct concentration, minimizing the risk of complications.
Neutralization and Removal: For some peels, the solution is neutralized with a specific neutralizing agent. Others are self-neutralizing and do not require this step. The solution is then removed, and the skin is cleansed again.
Post-Peel Care: After the peel, a soothing ointment or moisturizer is applied to the skin to aid the healing process. Patients are given specific aftercare instructions, including avoiding sun exposure and using gentle skincare products.

Aftercare and Recovery

Proper aftercare is essential for maximizing the benefits of a chemical peel and minimizing potential side effects. Here are some key aftercare tips:

Sun Protection: Avoiding sun exposure is crucial after a chemical peel, as the newly revealed skin is more sensitive to UV damage. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF 50+++, wear protective clothing, and seek shade whenever possible.
Moisturization: Keep the skin well-moisturized to aid the healing process and prevent dryness. Use a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer as recommended by your dermatologist.
Avoid Picking or Scratching: It is important not to pick, scratch, or peel the skin, as this can lead to scarring and infections.
Follow Skincare Instructions: Adhere to the specific skincare routine prescribed by your dermatologist. This may include using gentle cleansers, avoiding harsh products, and applying any prescribed ointments or creams.
Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and support the skin’s healing process.

Consulting with a qualified dermatologist is essential for choosing the right peel and ensuring safe, effective results.

By following proper aftercare and combining peels with other treatments as needed, patients can achieve comprehensive skin rejuvenation and enjoy a smoother, more youthful complexion.

Whether you’re seeking to address specific skin issues or simply want to enhance your overall appearance, chemical peels offer a proven solution that can help you achieve your skincare goals. With professional care and a personalized approach, chemical peels can reveal your skin’s natural beauty and give you the confidence to face the world with a radiant, rejuvenated complexion.

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